inventer

ภาษาฝรั่งเศส

รากศัพท์

จาก inventeur, หรือสร้างมาจากภาษาละติน inventus

การออกเสียง

สัทอักษรสากล^{(คำอธิบาย)}: /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.te/
เสียง: (file)

คำกริยา

inventer

ประดิษฐ์
สร้าง, แต่ง, กุ (เรื่อง)

การผันรูป

การผันรูปของ inventer (ดูเพิ่ม ภาคผนวก:คำกริยาภาษาฝรั่งเศส)

infinitive	compound	avoir + past participle
infinitive	simple	inventer
present participle or gerund¹	simple	inventant /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tɑ̃/
present participle or gerund¹	compound	ayant + past participle
past participle		inventé /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.te/
		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		je (j’)	tu	il, elle	nous	vous	ils, elles
(simple tenses)	present	invente /ɛ̃.vɑ̃t/	inventes /ɛ̃.vɑ̃t/	invente /ɛ̃.vɑ̃t/	inventons /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tɔ̃/	inventez /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.te/	inventent /ɛ̃.vɑ̃t/
	imperfect	inventais /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tɛ/	inventais /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tɛ/	inventait /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tɛ/	inventions /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tjɔ̃/	inventiez /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tje/	inventaient /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tɛ/
	past historic²	inventai /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.te/	inventas /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.ta/	inventa /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.ta/	inventâmes /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tam/	inventâtes /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tat/	inventèrent /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tɛʁ/
	future	inventerai /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tʁe/	inventeras /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tʁa/	inventera /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tʁa/	inventerons /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tʁɔ̃/	inventerez /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tʁe/	inventeront /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tʁɔ̃/
	conditional	inventerais /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tʁɛ/	inventerais /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tʁɛ/	inventerait /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tʁɛ/	inventerions /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tə.ʁjɔ̃/	inventeriez /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tə.ʁje/	inventeraient /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tʁɛ/
(compound tenses)	present perfect	present indicative of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
	past anterior²	past historic of avoir + past participle
	future perfect	future of avoir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive		que je (j’)	que tu	qu’il, qu’elle	que nous	que vous	qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple tenses)	present	invente /ɛ̃.vɑ̃t/	inventes /ɛ̃.vɑ̃t/	invente /ɛ̃.vɑ̃t/	inventions /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tjɔ̃/	inventiez /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tje/	inventent /ɛ̃.vɑ̃t/
(simple tenses)	imperfect²	inventasse /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tas/	inventasses /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tas/	inventât /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.ta/	inventassions /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.ta.sjɔ̃/	inventassiez /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.ta.sje/	inventassent /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tas/
(compound tenses)	past	present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
(compound tenses)	pluperfect²	imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	~~nous~~	~~vous~~	–
simple		—	invente /ɛ̃.vɑ̃t/	—	inventons /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.tɔ̃/	inventez /ɛ̃.vɑ̃.te/	—
compound		—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—
¹ The French gerund is only usable with preposition en.
² In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).