salata
ภาษาเซอร์โบ-โครเอเชีย
แก้ไขรากศัพท์
แก้ไขยืมจากภาษาเยอรมัน Salat, จากภาษาอิตาลี insalata.
การออกเสียง
แก้ไข- สัทอักษรสากล(คำอธิบาย): /salǎːta/
- การแบ่งพยางค์: sa‧la‧ta
คำนาม
แก้ไขsaláta ญ. (อักษรซีริลลิก сала́та)
- สลัด (อาหาร)
การผันรูป
แก้ไขการผันรูปของ salata
อ้างอิง
แก้ไข- “salata”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal], 2006–2024
ภาษาฟินแลนด์
แก้ไขรากศัพท์
แก้ไขคำกริยา
แก้ไขsalata
- (สกรรม) ปกปิด
- (สกรรม, cryptography) เข้ารหัส
การผันรูป
แก้ไข| การผันรูปของ salata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | salaan | en salaa | 1st sing. | olen salannut | en ole salannut | |
| 2nd sing. | salaat | et salaa | 2nd sing. | olet salannut | et ole salannut | |
| 3rd sing. | salaa | ei salaa | 3rd sing. | on salannut | ei ole salannut | |
| 1st plur. | salaamme | emme salaa | 1st plur. | olemme salanneet | emme ole salanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | salaatte | ette salaa | 2nd plur. | olette salanneet | ette ole salanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | salaavat | eivät salaa | 3rd plur. | ovat salanneet | eivät ole salanneet | |
| passive | salataan | ei salata | passive | on salattu | ei ole salattu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | salasin | en salannut | 1st sing. | olin salannut | en ollut salannut | |
| 2nd sing. | salasit | et salannut | 2nd sing. | olit salannut | et ollut salannut | |
| 3rd sing. | salasi | ei salannut | 3rd sing. | oli salannut | ei ollut salannut | |
| 1st plur. | salasimme | emme salanneet | 1st plur. | olimme salanneet | emme olleet salanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | salasitte | ette salanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte salanneet | ette olleet salanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | salasivat | eivät salanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat salanneet | eivät olleet salanneet | |
| passive | salattiin | ei salattu | passive | oli salattu | ei ollut salattu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | salaisin | en salaisi | 1st sing. | olisin salannut | en olisi salannut | |
| 2nd sing. | salaisit | et salaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit salannut | et olisi salannut | |
| 3rd sing. | salaisi | ei salaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi salannut | ei olisi salannut | |
| 1st plur. | salaisimme | emme salaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme salanneet | emme olisi salanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | salaisitte | ette salaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte salanneet | ette olisi salanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | salaisivat | eivät salaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat salanneet | eivät olisi salanneet | |
| passive | salattaisiin | ei salattaisi | passive | olisi salattu | ei olisi salattu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | salaa | älä salaa | 2nd sing. | ole salannut | älä ole salannut | |
| 3rd sing. | salatkoon | älköön salatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon salannut | älköön olko salannut | |
| 1st plur. | salatkaamme | älkäämme salatko | 1st plur. | olkaamme salanneet | älkäämme olko salanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | salatkaa | älkää salatko | 2nd plur. | olkaa salanneet | älkää olko salanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | salatkoot | älkööt salatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot salanneet | älkööt olko salanneet | |
| passive | salattakoon | älköön salattako | passive | olkoon salattu | älköön olko salattu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | salannen | en salanne | 1st sing. | lienen salannut | en liene salannut | |
| 2nd sing. | salannet | et salanne | 2nd sing. | lienet salannut | et liene salannut | |
| 3rd sing. | salannee | ei salanne | 3rd sing. | lienee salannut | ei liene salannut | |
| 1st plur. | salannemme | emme salanne | 1st plur. | lienemme salanneet | emme liene salanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | salannette | ette salanne | 2nd plur. | lienette salanneet | ette liene salanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | salannevat | eivät salanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät salanneet | eivät liene salanneet | |
| passive | salattaneen | ei salattane | passive | lienee salattu | ei liene salattu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | salata | present | salaava | salattava | ||
| long 1st2 | salatakseen | past | salannut | salattu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | salatessa | salattaessa | agent1, 3 | salaama | |
| instructive | salaten | — | negative | salaamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | salaamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | salaamasta | — | ||||
| illative | salaamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | salaamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | salaamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | salaaman | salattaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | salaaminen | ||||
| partitive | salaamista | |||||
| 5th2 | salaamaisillaan | |||||
คำพ้องความ
แก้ไข- (เข้ารหัส): kryptata
ลูกคำ
แก้ไขภาษาตุรกี
แก้ไขรากศัพท์
แก้ไขยืมจากภาษาอิตาลี (in)salata.
การออกเสียง
แก้ไข- สัทอักษรสากล(คำอธิบาย): /sɑˈɫɑtɑ/
คำนาม
แก้ไขsalata (กรรมการกชี้เฉพาะ salatayı, พหูพจน์ salatalar)
- สลัด (อาหาร)
การผันรูป
แก้ไข| การผันรูป | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| กรรตุการก | salata | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| กรรมการกชี้เฉพาะ | salatayı | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| เอกพจน์ | พหูพจน์ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| กรรตุการก | salata | salatalar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| กรรมการกชี้เฉพาะ | salatayı | salataları | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| สัมปทานการก | salataya | salatalara | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| อธิกรณการก | salatada | salatalarda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| อปาทานการก | salatadan | salatalardan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| สัมพันธการก | salatanın | salataların | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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