rester

ภาษาฝรั่งเศส

การออกเสียง

• สัทอักษรสากล^{(คำอธิบาย)}: /ʁɛs.te/

คำกริยา

rester

1. อยู่

การผันรูป

การผันรูปของ rester (ดูเพิ่ม ภาคผนวก:คำกริยาภาษาฝรั่งเศส)

infinitive	simple	rester
	compound	être + past participle
present participle or gerund1	simple	restant /ʁɛs.tɑ̃/
	compound	étant + past participle
past participle		resté /ʁɛs.te/
		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		je (j’)	tu	il, elle	nous	vous	ils, elles
(simple tenses)	present	reste /ʁɛst/	restes /ʁɛst/	reste /ʁɛst/	restons /ʁɛs.tɔ̃/	restez /ʁɛs.te/	restent /ʁɛst/
	imperfect	restais /ʁɛs.tɛ/	restais /ʁɛs.tɛ/	restait /ʁɛs.tɛ/	restions /ʁɛs.tjɔ̃/	restiez /ʁɛs.tje/	restaient /ʁɛs.tɛ/
	past historic2	restai /ʁɛs.te/	restas /ʁɛs.ta/	resta /ʁɛs.ta/	restâmes /ʁɛs.tam/	restâtes /ʁɛs.tat/	restèrent /ʁɛs.tɛʁ/
	future	resterai /ʁɛs.tə.ʁe/	resteras /ʁɛs.tə.ʁa/	restera /ʁɛs.tə.ʁa/	resterons /ʁɛs.tə.ʁɔ̃/	resterez /ʁɛs.tə.ʁe/	resteront /ʁɛs.tə.ʁɔ̃/
	conditional	resterais /ʁɛs.tə.ʁɛ/	resterais /ʁɛs.tə.ʁɛ/	resterait /ʁɛs.tə.ʁɛ/	resterions /ʁɛs.tə.ʁjɔ̃/	resteriez /ʁɛs.tə.ʁje/	resteraient /ʁɛs.tə.ʁɛ/
(compound tenses)	present perfect	present indicative of être + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect indicative of être + past participle
	past anterior2	past historic of être + past participle
	future perfect	future of être + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional of être + past participle
subjunctive		que je (j’)	que tu	qu’il, qu’elle	que nous	que vous	qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple tenses)	present	reste /ʁɛst/	restes /ʁɛst/	reste /ʁɛst/	restions /ʁɛs.tjɔ̃/	restiez /ʁɛs.tje/	restent /ʁɛst/
	imperfect2	restasse /ʁɛs.tas/	restasses /ʁɛs.tas/	restât /ʁɛs.ta/	restassions /ʁɛs.ta.sjɔ̃/	restassiez /ʁɛs.ta.sje/	restassent /ʁɛs.tas/
(compound tenses)	past	present subjunctive of être + past participle
	pluperfect2	imperfect subjunctive of être + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nous	vous	–
simple		—	reste /ʁɛst/	—	restons /ʁɛs.tɔ̃/	restez /ʁɛs.te/	—
compound		—	simple imperative of être + past participle	—	simple imperative of être + past participle	simple imperative of être + past participle	—
1 The French gerund is only usable with preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).