achana

ภาษาโปรตุเกส

คำกริยา

achana

1. การผันรูปของ achanar:
   1. บุรุษที่สาม เอกพจน์ ปัจจุบันกาล มาลาบอกเล่า
   2. บุรุษที่สอง เอกพจน์ มาลาสั่ง

ภาษาสวาฮีลี

การออกเสียง

• เสียง (Kenya):

  (file)

คำกริยา

-achana (infinitive kuachana)

1. แม่แบบ:sw-derform

การผันรูป

การผันรูปของ -achana
Non-finite forms
Form					Positive							Negative
Infinitive					kuachana							kutoachana
Simple finite forms
Positive form					Singular							Plural
Imperative					achana							achaneni
Habitual					huachana
Complex finite forms
Polarity	Persons				Persons / Classes		Classes
	1st		2nd		3rd / M-wa		M-mi		Ma		Ki-vi		N		U	Ku	Pa	Mu
	Sg.	Pl.	Sg.	Pl.	Sg. / 1	Pl. / 2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11 / 14	15 / 17	16	18
Past Positive niliachana naliachana tuliachana twaliachana uliachana waliachana mliachana mwaliachana aliachana waliachana uliachana iliachana liliachana yaliachana kiliachana viliachana iliachana ziliachana uliachana kuliachana paliachana muliachana Relative nilioachana nalioachana tulioachana twalioachana ulioachana walioachana mlioachana mwalioachana alioachana walioachana ulioachana ilioachana lilioachana yalioachana kilioachana vilioachana ilioachana zilioachana ulioachana kulioachana palioachana mulioachana Negative sikuachana hatukuachana hukuachana hamkuachana hakuachana hawakuachana haukuachana haikuachana halikuachana hayakuachana hakikuachana havikuachana haikuachana hazikuachana haukuachana hakukuachana hapakuachana hamukuachana
Present Positive ninaachana naachana tunaachana unaachana mnaachana anaachana wanaachana unaachana inaachana linaachana yanaachana kinaachana vinaachana inaachana zinaachana unaachana kunaachana panaachana munaachana Relative ninaoachana naoachana tunaoachana unaoachana mnaoachana anaoachana wanaoachana unaoachana inaoachana linaoachana yanaoachana kinaoachana vinaoachana inaoachana zinaoachana unaoachana kunaoachana panaoachana munaoachana Negative siachani hatuachani huachani hamachani haachani hawaachani hauachani haiachani haliachani hayaachani hakiachani haviachani haiachani haziachani hauachani hakuachani hapaachani hamuachani
Future Positive nitaachana tutaachana utaachana mtaachana ataachana wataachana utaachana itaachana litaachana yataachana kitaachana vitaachana itaachana zitaachana utaachana kutaachana pataachana mutaachana Relative nitakaoachana tutakaoachana utakaoachana mtakaoachana atakaoachana watakaoachana utakaoachana itakaoachana litakaoachana yatakaoachana kitakaoachana vitakaoachana itakaoachana zitakaoachana utakaoachana kutakaoachana patakaoachana mutakaoachana Negative sitaachana hatutaachana hutaachana hamtaachana hataachana hawataachana hautaachana haitaachana halitaachana hayataachana hakitaachana havitaachana haitaachana hazitaachana hautaachana hakutaachana hapataachana hamutaachana
Subjunctive Positive niachane tuachane uachane machane aachane waachane uachane iachane liachane yaachane kiachane viachane iachane ziachane uachane kuachane paachane muachane Negative nisiachane tusiachane usiachane msiachane asiachane wasiachane usiachane isiachane lisiachane yasiachane kisiachane visiachane isiachane zisiachane usiachane kusiachane pasiachane musiachane
Present Conditional Positive ningeachana tungeachana ungeachana mngeachana angeachana wangeachana ungeachana ingeachana lingeachana yangeachana kingeachana vingeachana ingeachana zingeachana ungeachana kungeachana pangeachana mungeachana Negative nisingeachana singeachana tusingeachana hatungeachana usingeachana hungeachana msingeachana hamngeachana asingeachana hangeachana wasingeachana hawangeachana usingeachana haungeachana isingeachana haingeachana lisingeachana halingeachana yasingeachana hayangeachana kisingeachana hakingeachana visingeachana havingeachana isingeachana haingeachana zisingeachana hazingeachana usingeachana haungeachana kusingeachana hakungeachana pasingeachana hapangeachana musingeachana hamungeachana
Past Conditional Positive ningaliachana tungaliachana ungaliachana mngaliachana angaliachana wangaliachana ungaliachana ingaliachana lingaliachana yangaliachana kingaliachana vingaliachana ingaliachana zingaliachana ungaliachana kungaliachana pangaliachana mungaliachana Negative nisingaliachana singaliachana tusingaliachana hatungaliachana usingaliachana hungaliachana msingaliachana hamngaliachana asingaliachana hangaliachana wasingaliachana hawangaliachana usingaliachana haungaliachana isingaliachana haingaliachana lisingaliachana halingaliachana yasingaliachana hayangaliachana kisingaliachana hakingaliachana visingaliachana havingaliachana isingaliachana haingaliachana zisingaliachana hazingaliachana usingaliachana haungaliachana kusingaliachana hakungaliachana pasingaliachana hapangaliachana musingaliachana hamungaliachana
Conditional Contrary to Fact Positive ningeliachana tungeliachana ungeliachana mngeliachana angeliachana wangeliachana ungeliachana ingeliachana lingeliachana yangeliachana kingeliachana vingeliachana ingeliachana zingeliachana ungeliachana kungeliachana pangeliachana mungeliachana
General Relative Positive niachanao tuachanao uachanao machanao aachanao waachanao uachanao iachanao liachanao yaachanao kiachanao viachanao iachanao ziachanao uachanao kuachanao paachanao muachanao Negative nisioachana tusioachana usioachana msioachana asioachana wasioachana usioachana isioachana lisioachana yasioachana kisioachana visioachana isioachana zisioachana usioachana kusioachana pasioachana musioachana
Gnomic Positive naachana twaachana waachana mwaachana aachana waachana waachana yaachana laachana yaachana chaachana vyaachana yaachana zaachana waachana kwaachana paachana mwaachana
Perfect Positive nimeachana tumeachana umeachana mmeachana ameachana wameachana umeachana imeachana limeachana yameachana kimeachana vimeachana imeachana zimeachana umeachana kumeachana pameachana mumeachana
"Already" Positive nimeshaachana tumeshaachana umeshaachana mmeshaachana ameshaachana wameshaachana umeshaachana imeshaachana limeshaachana yameshaachana kimeshaachana vimeshaachana imeshaachana zimeshaachana umeshaachana kumeshaachana pameshaachana mumeshaachana
"Not yet" Negative sijaachana hatujaachana hujaachana hamjaachana hajaachana hawajaachana haujaachana haijaachana halijaachana hayajaachana hakijaachana havijaachana haijaachana hazijaachana haujaachana hakujaachana hapajaachana hamujaachana
"If/When" Positive nikiachana tukiachana ukiachana mkiachana akiachana wakiachana ukiachana ikiachana likiachana yakiachana kikiachana vikiachana ikiachana zikiachana ukiachana kukiachana pakiachana mukiachana
"If not" Negative nisipoachana tusipoachana usipoachana msipoachana asipoachana wasipoachana usipoachana isipoachana lisipoachana yasipoachana kisipoachana visipoachana isipoachana zisipoachana usipoachana kusipoachana pasipoachana musipoachana
Consecutive Positive nikaachana tukaachana ukaachana mkaachana akaachana wakaachana ukaachana ikaachana likaachana yakaachana kikaachana vikaachana ikaachana zikaachana ukaachana kukaachana pakaachana mukaachana
Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.